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Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Italy)
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs ((イタリア語:Ministero degli affari esteri) or ''MAE'') is the foreign ministry of the government of the Republic of Italy. It is also known as the ''Farnesina'' as a metonym from its headquarters, the Palazzo della Farnesina in Rome. It is headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs - the current minister is Paolo Gentiloni.
==History==
The first official manifestation of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was called ''The Secretary of the State of Foreign Affairs'' for the now defunct Kingdom of Sardinia. The original name was derived from the Albertine Statute that founded the Ministry in 1848. The original location was the Palazzo della Consulta in Rome, where it remained until 1922.
The first significant reform came under the direction of the minister Carlo Sforza who reorganized the Ministry around territorial bases. However, this system was later replaced during Benito Mussolini's fascist regime. During this time the Ministry was housed at Palazzo Chigi; after a brief period in Brindisi during the war, Cabinet President Pietro Badoglio restored the full services of the Ministry with a ministerial decree on 15 July 1944.
Since 1959 the Ministry has been at its current location in Palazzo della Farnesina, which together with the Reggia di Caserta is one of the biggest buildings in Italy.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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